The main patent pending position on elpipes is contained in this International patent application:
Roger Faulkner and Ron Todd, PCT patent appl. PCT/US2010/048719 “Underground Modular High-Voltage Direct Current Electric Power Transmission System,” filed September 14, 2010, published by WIPO March 17, 2011.
This patent is based on four earlier US provisional patent applications, and covers a lot of ground in its 130 pages and 84 claims. Here is an excerpt from this patent that gives the concept of a wound film insulation to reduce the thickness of insulation required:
Excerpt from September 14: PCT patent application_ABB modeling challenge.pdf
This same problem will also be addressed in an upcoming paper to be presented at the IEEE Dielectrics and Insulation Society's Electrical Insulation Conference, June 5-8, 2011:
Novel Spirally-Wound Insulation for Straight HVDC Conductors to Avoid Voltage Stress Inversion (as revised).
I expect to file a US national phase patent application based on this PCT soon; this application will be filed under USPTO's CleanTech fast track program. In addition to this main patent position, I have also filed a patent for my HVDC circuit breaker concept, which is described in this paper.
Electric Pipeline Corporation has invented and is developing polymer insulated electric pipelines "elpipes" for transmission of 3-30 GW through a pair of underground HVDC lines. Elpipes fit inside a pipeline that is similar to a gas pipeline, or they may be installed at the surface on conventional or narrow gauge railroad tracks. The train like features of elpipes make them convenient to install and convenient to repair.